生物淋滤去除电镀污泥中的重金属  

Removal of Heavy Metals in Electroplating Sludge by Bioleaching

作　　者：曾猛[1] 靳辉[2] 刘金友[3] 吕海锋 

机构地区：[1]天津市环境保护科学研究院,天津300191 [2]辽宁省环境保护宣传教育中心,辽宁沈阳110161 [3]天津市蓟县环境保护局,天津301900 [4]天津世纪天源集团有限公司,天津300191

出　　处：《电镀与精饰》2014年第6期43-46,共4页Plating & Finishing

摘　　要：电镀过程中产生的重金属会随着污水处理进入污泥中,从而阻碍污泥处置工序,尤其是农田回用。生物淋滤较之传统物化法具有明显的优势。介绍了利用嗜酸性氧化硫硫杆菌进行生物淋滤的方法,从菌种的活化到生物淋滤的操作,以及后续的处理与检测,并探讨了底物浓度(S的添加量)对淋滤效果的影响。使用本方案处理后的污泥均适合农田施用。Heavy metals could come into sludge from electroplating wastewater during the electroplating production, which could cause the sludge was hard to treat and not fit for farmland application. Bioleaching has obvious advantages over traditional physiochemical methods. In this paper, the method of bioleaching using Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans, which including the operation from strain activation to bioleaching,subsequent processing and testing,was introduced;and the influence of substrate concentration （ amount of S） on bioleaching effect was discussed. The sludge treated by this bioleaching was suitable for farmland application.

关 键 词：电镀污泥 重金属 生物淋滤 

分 类 号：X703.1[环境科学与工程—环境工程]