民国标界第一桩——民国元年察隅巡边标界史实考  

The First Boundary Tablet during the Republic of China:On the Historical Facts of Border Inspection and Demarcation in Chayu(察隅) in the First Year of the Republic of China

作　　者：吕昭义[1] 刘名望[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学人文学院历史系

出　　处：《中国边疆史地研究》2014年第2期111-119,181,共9页China's Borderland History and Geography Studies

基　　金：2012年国家社科基金项目"近现代印度对华关系史料考释;汇编与数字化处理"(12BSS011);2012年国家社科基金重大招标项目"中英美印俄有关中印边界问题解密档案文献整理与研究"(12&ZD189)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：民国元年中华民国特使会同察隅地方政府与驻军南下巡查边界,在压必曲龚建立中华民国界牌,彰显国界。这一界标是在西藏地方分离势力掀起"驱汉"狂潮围攻察隅之际,针对英国和英属印度推行"战略边界计划"侵占我国察隅等边境地区固有领土而树立的,标志着新建立的中华民国对中印传统边界线的继承,并向中外宣示了中华民国对察隅边境地区固有领土的主权。In the first year of the Republic of China,the government's special commissioner together with Chayu local government officials and stationed army went southward to inspect the border,and at Yabiqugong(压必曲龚),they set a boundary tablet in name of the Republic of China.This action of setting the boundary tablet was taken against the historical background of the expelling of HanChinese and besieging of Chayu by local Tibetan separatist,and British India's enforcing its'strategic border plan' and invading our country's Chayu and other traditional land.So this action showed that the new born Republic of China inherit the traditional boundary between India and China,and had sovereignty over the Chayu borderland.

关 键 词：中印边界 民国 察隅 标界 

分 类 号：D693[政治法律—政治学] K258[政治法律—中外政治制度]