村民自治与农民公民意识的培育  

Villager Autonomy and Farmer's Citizen Consciousness Cultivation

作　　者：丁德昌[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南文理学院法学院,湖南常德415000

出　　处：《辽东学院学报（社会科学版）》2014年第3期77-83,共7页Journal of Liaodong University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(12YJA820014);湖南省社科基金项目(11YBA237);湖南省省情与决策咨询研究课题(2013BZZ105);湖南省农村居民社会化发展研究基地资助项目(湘哲社领〔2010〕14号)

摘　　要：公民意识是我国社会主义法治建设的主体性条件。传统社会我国农民臣民意识浓厚而公民意识缺失。为了培育农民的公民意识,必须充分发挥村民自治的宪政载体作用。村民自治为农民公民意识的培育提供理论基础、制度平台和实践基石。优化村民自治,促进农民公民意识的培育,不仅要创新自治制度,提供制度保障;而且要实现村—社联动,提供平台保障;更应落实村务公开,提供监督保障。Citizen consciousness is the independent condition of Chinese socialist law construction .Tradition-ally, the farmers have dense subject consciousness but less citizen consciousness .In order to cultivate the farmer ’ s citizen consciousness , we must give villagers autonomy full play as the government constitutional carrier .Villagers autonomy provides farmer citizen consciousness cultivation with theoretical foundation , system platform and practical cornerstone .To optimize the villager autonomy and cultivate their citizen consciousness , we must not only innovate the autonomous system , by which to provide the system safeguard , but also realize linkage between the villagers and the community, by which to provide platform safeguard .Besides, we should make village affairs more transparent and provide the surveillance safeguard .

关 键 词：村民自治 公民意识 宪政载体 

分 类 号：D903[政治法律—法学理论]