中菲南海争议的几个问题及其变化趋势  

Issues and Trends of the South China Sea Dispute between China and the Philippines

作　　者：李金明[1] 

机构地区：[1]厦门大学南海研究院

出　　处：《现代国际关系》2014年第6期41-48,22,共9页

基　　金：2013年福建省社科规划项目<南海领土争议中的媒体角色研究>(项目编号2013B160);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(项目编号T2013221045)的阶段成果

摘　　要：中菲南海争议的现状不容乐观。菲律宾在向国际海洋法法庭呈交其诉状前后,不断强硬地在仁爱礁和半月礁海域进行挑衅;与美签署《强化防务合作协议》之后,准许美军使用其濒临南海的几个重要基地,以图威慑中国;在礼乐滩油气资源的共同开发问题上,菲方又撕毁协议,将礼乐滩纳入自己的领土范围之内,要求按菲律宾法律进行开发。面对日益严峻的态势,中国需要认真应对,在国内立法、海域划界、与周边国家关系等多方面采取相应措施。Before and after filing the case to the International Tribunal on the Law of the Sea,the Philippines consistently carried out aggressive actions on the seas around Ren'ai Reef and Banyue Reef. After the signing of the Philippines- U. S. Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement,the U. S. will have greater access to several important military bases facing the South China Sea so as to deter China. In such a grim circumstance,China should attach great importance to the issue,and take measures in the fields of domestic legislation,maritime demarcation as well as improving its relations with neighboring countries.

关 键 词：南海争议 国际仲裁 中国 菲律宾 美菲防务合作 礼乐滩 

分 类 号：D823[政治法律—政治学]