国外公共数字文化资源合作保存模式研究  

Preservation Mode Research of Public Digital Cultural Resource

作　　者：肖希明[1] 张芳源[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学信息管理学院,武汉430072

出　　处：《信息资源管理学报》2014年第2期37-44,57,共9页Journal of Information Resources Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"公共数字文化服务中的资源整合研究"(13ATQ001)的研究成果之一

摘　　要：近年来,国外包括图书馆、博物馆在内的公共文化机构积极开展了数字文化资源的合作保存,形成了多种合作保存模式。从机构合作的维度上看,有加盟、联盟、整合等模式。从资源保存的维度上看,有"集中管理-集中存储"、"集中指导-分布存储"、"分散存储-集中整合"等模式。国外公共数字文化资源合作保存呈现出图书馆发挥主导作用、合作保存主体多元化、保存对象同级化、保存内容趋同化、保存形式多样化等特点。In nowadays, libraries, museums and other public cultural institutions are all experiencing cooperation actively between each other. From the perspective of cooperation, such memory institutions collaboration mode are various from building alliance, aligning to integration. From the perspective of long-term preservation, such memory institutions have explored several kinds of collaboration mode, such as ＂centralized management ＆ centralized storage＂,＂centralized management ＆ distributed storage＂,＂scatter storage ＆ centralized integration＂. What these measures show is characteristics of digital convergence, which include： libraries have taken the leading role; subjects of convergence are variety; objects of convergence are of parallel; content of convergence are assimilation; forms of convergence are various.

关 键 词：公共文化机构 数字资源 合作保存 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]