2013年空军招飞定选前移耳鼻喉科情况分析  

Analysis of forward otolaryngology examination in 2013 annual Air Force cadet selection's work

作　　者：王枫[1] 田建伟[2] 刘庆元[1] 荣玉玺[3] 臧晓霞[1] 赵霆[1] 马晓莉[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军总医院体检队,北京100142 [2]空军总医院心脏中心,北京100142 [3]空军航空医学研究所载人离心机医学训练基地,北京100089

出　　处：《空军医学杂志》2014年第1期25-27,共3页Medical Journal of Air Force

摘　　要：目的分析空军招飞首次定选前移耳鼻喉科淘汰及待结论情况,为进一步深化空军招飞体制改革提供依据。方法2013年2—4月,选取7个军区空军部分地区初检、复检合格的学员提前参加定选。由空军体检队及军区空军体检队按照《中国人民解放军招收飞行学员体格检查标准》进行体检。针对耳鼻喉及口腔专业淘汰和待结论结果进行分析。结果前三位淘汰率分别是听力超标68人(占38.4%),前庭功能紊乱33人(占18.6%),鼻中隔偏曲19人(占10.7%)。前三位待结论情况分别是鼻中隔待手术47人(占58.0%),咬不良11人(占13.6%),正畸未完成7人(占8.6%)。结论定选前移有利于稳定生源,能够更好地完成空军招飞任务、提高飞行学员质量。ObjectiveWe targeted to evaluate the effect of forward otolaryngology examination on undetermined and eliminated flight crew candidates in 2013 annual Air Force cadet selection＆#39;s work.MethodsSubjects from seven military area commands were selected from those who had passed the first or second physical examinations. Physical examination was strictly performed according to“guideline for Air Force cadet selections”. Then, the results of elimination on otolaryngology and dentistry were analyzed.ResultsIn elimination group, top three abnormalities were： 68 cases had hearing loss （38.4%）, 33 cases had vestibular dysfunction （18.6%） and 19 cases had nasal septum deviation （10.7%）. In undetermined group, top three abnormalities were： 47 cases had nasal septum deviation （58.0%）, 11 cases had malocclusion （13.6%）, 7 cases had orthodontic unfinished （8.6%）.ConclusionForward otolaryngology examination in annual Air Force cadet selection＆#39;s work provides foundation for stable cadets source and improves cadets quality.

关 键 词：飞行学员 体格检查 合格鉴定 耳鼻喉科疾病 

分 类 号：R851.3[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学]