基于Shapley值法的矿产资源开发利益相关者利益分配博弈分析  

A Profit Distribution for the Stakeholders Involved in Mineral Resource Development Based on Shapley Values

作　　者：杨从明[1] 朱海彬[2,3] 任晓冬[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(北京),北京100083 [2]贵州师范大学中国南方喀斯特研究院,贵阳550001 [3]贵州省喀斯特山地生态环境国家重点实验室培育基地,贵阳550001

出　　处：《地球与环境》2014年第3期424-429,共6页Earth and Environment

基　　金：贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长资金项目(黔科合SY字[2012]);贵州师范大学博士基金项目(GNU55000107)

摘　　要：矿产资源在开发中会牵涉到多个利益相关者,从自身利益最大化考虑,不同的利益相关者就会有不同的利益分配诉求,因此,矿产资源开发中合理分配各方的利益,是矿区和谐、减少矿区冲突必须先解决的重要问题。文章通过引入合作博弈理论,提出基于Shapley值的矿产资源开发中企业、政府和社区居民三者之间的利益分配方法,以此为依据进一步引入风险承担和投资额大小两种因素对Shapley值行进修正,建立一种更完善的矿产资源开发利益分配方式,有效解决矿区利益分配矛盾,实现多方共赢,共建和谐矿区。During the development of mineral resources,various stakeholders demand different profit distributions to maximize their own interest.A reasonable distribution plan is the prior solution to reduce conflicts and keep harmony in the mining area. Here we introduced the cooperative game theory and proposed a profit distribution among mine companies,governments,and local communities based on Shapley values.Furthermore,we modified Shapley values with two factors,risk taking and investment volume,and developed a better profit distribution for mineral resource development to solve the distribution conflicts and realize a win-win situation for a harmonious mining area.

关 键 词：SHAPLEY值 利益相关者 利益分配 

分 类 号：F124.5[经济管理—世界经济]