变革与控制:赵尔巽主政湖南的着力点  

Reform and domination: concentrating point of Chao Er-sun's governance in Hunan

作　　者：朱淑君 

机构地区：[1]中国石油大学(华东)马克思主义学院,山东青岛266580

出　　处：《中南大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第2期278-284,共7页Journal of Central South University：Social Sciences

基　　金：中国石油大学(华东)中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(14CX04017B);中国石油大学(华东)人才引进专项经费资助项目(Y120912W)

摘　　要：赵尔巽主政湖南期间,大力推行新政革新,试图通过多层面的改革,达到变革与控制基层社会的双重效用。赵氏试图通过吏治整顿、学堂推广和教化变革等手段,从多个层面重新强化政治权力对基层社会的控制。赵尔巽在湖南任上的改革,既是清廷中枢新政革新之顶层设计在湖南一省的实施,同时也带有赵尔巽个人施政之风格。赵氏改革是中国固有之旧制度与知识在西潮冲击之下的调适与变革,赵氏试图以变革为手段,重建政治权力对社会的控制,强化官权对民间社会的统摄。In his governance in Hunan, Chao Er-sun vigorously promoted innovation deal, tried to achieve the doubleeffect of changing and controlling the grassroots society by multifaceted reform. Chao Er-sun’s reform in Hunan waseither the implementation of the court’s innovation top-level design in Hunan, or the expression of Chao Er-sun’spersonal political style. Chao Er-sun’s reform was Chinese inherent knowledge and the old regime’s adjuetment andtransformation under the impact of the influx of the West. Chao Er-sun tried to rebuild the social control of politicalpower and strengthen official deterrent power to civil society.

关 键 词：赵尔巽 清末新政 变革 控制 湖南 

分 类 号：K257.5[历史地理—历史学]