浙江省创新产出空间相关性及其影响因素研究  

A Research on Spatial Autocorrelation of Innovation Output and Its Influencing Factors in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：方成[1] 赵磊[2,3] 杨宏浩 

机构地区：[1]浙江财经大学数学与统计学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江工业大学经贸管理学院,浙江杭州310023 [3]浙江工业大学城镇化与城乡休闲研究中心,浙江杭州310023 [4]中国旅游研究院,北京100005

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2014年第7期15-21,共7页East China Economic Management

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CGL083);浙江省高校工商管理人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(D1334107001505)

摘　　要：文章以浙江省11个地市作为空间研究单元,以大中型工业企业创新产品产值作为创新产出的衡量指标,对浙江省2003-2011年市际创新产出进行探索性空间数据分析,并对其影响因素进行实证检验。结果表明:浙江省创新产出空间集聚现象显著,基本呈现高—高集聚与低—低集聚特征,即创新产出存在显著的空间自相关性;第二产业比重对创新产出具有显著正向影响;创新环境对创新产出不存在显著影响;创新投入对创新产出具有显著正向影响,研发经费投入影响效应较大。The paper makes an exploratory spatial data analysis on innovation output of cities at prefecture-level in Zhejiang Province from the year of 2003 to 2011 and also carries out the empirical test on its influencing factors, by taking 11 cities at prefecture-level as the spatial research unit and the output of innovation product of large and medium-sized industrial enterpris-es as the measurement. The results show that the spatial agglomeration of innovation output is significant,basically demonstrat-ing high-high agglomeration and low-low agglomeration characteristics, namely spatial autocorrelation of innovation output in Zhejiang Province;the proportion of the secondary industry has a significant positive effect on innovation output;the innova-tion environment has no remarkable impact on innovation output;the investment in innovation also has a prominent positive ef-fect on innovation output,and the R＆D expenditure impact is greater.

关 键 词：创新产出 空间相关性 影响因素 浙江省 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]