古罗马文学家与奥古斯都的社会道德改革运动  

Ancient Roman Writers and Augustus' Reform of Social Morality

作　　者：杨俊明[1] 单珊[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南师范大学历史文化学院,湖南长沙410081

出　　处：《吉首大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第3期112-116,共5页Journal of Jishou University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(07BSS002)

摘　　要：奥古斯都建立元首政治后,发动了一场以恢复传统宗教信仰和道德的社会道德改革运动。维吉尔、贺拉斯、李维等古罗马文学家积极回应奥古斯都的复兴举措,赞颂奥古斯都的元首制,为他的全方位改革扫清了障碍,为罗马公民的宗教和道德生活注入新的活力,从而避免了内乱,复兴和发展了经济,缓和了帝国初期罗马社会各阶层的关系,有效稳定了社会秩序。Afterthe establishment of the principate,Augustus launched a reform movement of social mo rality to restore traditional belief on religion and traditional morality. Ancient Roman writers like Virgil, Horace,and Livy actively responded to Augustus＇ s renaissance measures. They praised the principate, which cleared the obstacles for his allround reform and injected new vitality to the religious and moral lives of Roman citizens. With these strife was avoided,economy revived and developed, and the relation ship among all levels of society in the early Roman Empire was eased, leading to stable social order.

关 键 词：古罗马文学家 奥古斯都 社会道德改革运动 

分 类 号：K501[历史地理—历史学]