Removal of Cu(ll) ions from aqueous solution by activated carbon impregnated with humic acid  被引量:1

Removal of Cu(ll) ions from aqueous solution by activated carbon impregnated with humic acid

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作  者:Hanchao LIU Suping FENG Nannan ZHANG Xiaolin DU Yongli LIU 

机构地区:[1]Shandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China

出  处:《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2014年第3期329-336,共8页环境科学与工程前沿(英文)

摘  要:Humic acid (HA) was impregnated onto powdered activated carbon to improve its Cu(II) adsorption capability. The optimum pH value for Cu(II) removal was 6. The maximum adsorption capacity of HAimpregnated activated carbon was up to 5.98mg.g-1, which is five times the capacity of virgin activated carbon. The adsorption processes were rapid and accompanied by changes in pH. In using a linear method, it was determined that the equilibrium experimental data were better represented by the Langmuir isotherm than by the Freundlich isotherm. Surface charges and surface functional groups were studied through zeta potential and FTIR measurements to explain the mechanism behind the humicacid modification that enhanced the Cu(II) adsorption capacity of activated carbon.Humic acid (HA) was impregnated onto powdered activated carbon to improve its Cu(II) adsorption capability. The optimum pH value for Cu(II) removal was 6. The maximum adsorption capacity of HAimpregnated activated carbon was up to 5.98mg.g-1, which is five times the capacity of virgin activated carbon. The adsorption processes were rapid and accompanied by changes in pH. In using a linear method, it was determined that the equilibrium experimental data were better represented by the Langmuir isotherm than by the Freundlich isotherm. Surface charges and surface functional groups were studied through zeta potential and FTIR measurements to explain the mechanism behind the humicacid modification that enhanced the Cu(II) adsorption capacity of activated carbon.

关 键 词:adsorption humic acid activated carbon heavy metal ions 

分 类 号:O614.121[理学—无机化学] TQ342.9[理学—化学]

 

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