新中国成立前美国插手中国西藏问题实录——1949年美国国务院西藏问题历史档案摘译  

Memoir about US's Intervention in China's Tibet Issues before the Foundation of New China——Excerpt from Historical Archive about Tibet Issues of the Congress of US in 1949 Translated

作　　者：程早霞[1] 王林平[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学思政部,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《中国浦东干部学院学报》2014年第2期86-93,共8页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong

基　　金：国家社科基金项目<美国传统主流媒体与中国西藏>(09BGJ005);教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目<冷战末期以来美国西藏政策形成机制研究>(11YJAGJW015);中国博士后科学基金第53批面上资助项目<美国藏人社区实地考察研究>(2013M531078)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：1949年新中国成立前后美国西藏政策发生了历史性变化,这种变化是建立在美国国务院及驻印使领馆对中国西藏政策全面讨论基础上的,本文摘录的几个重要文件"国务院远东事务办公室路斯·贝肯女士给中国科主管石博思的备忘录"、"驻印度大使亨德森致国务卿电"、"国务卿艾奇逊致驻印大使亨德森电"等解密档案即生动反映了这一时期美国西藏政策变化的基本思路及其鲜明的意识形态色彩。US＇s policy about Tibet had gone through historical change before and after the foundation of New China in 1949. This change was based on the comprehensive discussion on the Tibet policy between the Congress and the General Consulate of the US in India. The excerpts in this essay including Memoir from Ms Becon Luis of East Asia Affairs Office of the Congress to Manager of China Affairs Shi Bosi＂, Calls from Ambassador To India Henderson to Secretary of State; Calls from Acheson Secretary of State to Henderson Ambassador To India all reflected the basic thought in changes of United States＇ policies about Tibet and its distinct ideological forms.

关 键 词：美国 中国西藏 艾奇逊 亨德森 达赖 

分 类 号：D829[政治法律—政治学]