二次结实板栗产量构成因子的相关性分析  

Correlative Study of the Yield Contributive Factors in the Re-bearing Chinese Chestnut

作　　者：余建华 陈顺伟[2] 朱国法 余士香 

机构地区：[1]浙江省开化县林业局,浙江开化324300 [2]浙江省林业科学院,浙江杭州310000

出　　处：《经济林研究》2001年第1期29-32,共4页Non-wood Forest Research

基　　金：国家林业局重点课题研究内容之一

摘　　要：应用逐步回归和方差分析方法 ,证实枝条的 P含量对板栗丰产具特殊重要作用 ,它在很大程度上与雌花数量、结果枝粗度和结果母枝粗度密切相关 ;也证实了二次结实板栗自身生物学特性上的二次生长及结实存在着互相制约的负相关 ,这种相互制约的关系不仅可避免板栗生产上常见的大小年现象 ,而且为实现第一次结实量与第二次结实量的人工调控提供了可能。The correlation study was conducted using step by step regression and variance analysis. Results showed that the content of phosphorous in the shoot plays a positively crucial role in the nut yield because of its great impact on the number of female flowers germinated and the size of the bearing shoot. It was also found that this re bearing chestnut tree, which bears twice a year biologically, is negatively correlated in growth and fruiting, thus avoiding the common phenomenon of on year and off year and enabling the horticultural control over the first crop and the second crop of the year to be possible.

关 键 词：二次结实板栗 产量构成因子 相关性 结果母权粗 雌花数量 结果枝粗 二次生长发育 

分 类 号：S664.201[农业科学—果树学]