西部地区村镇房屋震害分析及抗震措施研究  

Analysis of Earthquake Damage of Rural Buildings in Western China and Study on Seismic Resistant Measures

作　　者：陈斌[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省城乡规划设计研究院,甘肃兰州730030 [2]兰州理工大学西部土木工程防灾减灾教育部工程研究中心,甘肃兰州730050

出　　处：《工程质量》2014年第6期23-27,共5页Construction Quality

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51178211);甘肃省科技支撑计划(0708GKCA002);甘肃省科技攻关基金(2GS066-A52-002-06)

摘　　要：通过对西部40多个县区的村镇房屋抗震与节能现状进行实地考察和调研,分析总结了西部地区村镇房屋的典型结构体系、震害特点及其在抗震设防方面存在的普遍问题。重点结合7.22岷县、漳县地震中乡村房屋的震害表现,给出了提高西部地区房屋抗震能力的若干建议。提出了将村镇建筑抗震与节能同步改造、通盘解决的方案,介绍了试验研究的主要结果。Based on field investigation of seismie resistance of building and energy saving in 40＇s counties of western China, analyzed and summarized the typical structural system, characteristics of earthquake damage and general problem of earthquake fortifieation of rural buildings in western China. Some suggestions of improving the seismie resistant ability of rural buildings in western region were brought forward by referring the earthquake damage phenomenon of rural building during the 7.22 Minxian- Zhangxian earthquake. Proposed a scheme of which solving rural building earthquake resistant ability and energy saving rebuild synchronal and integral, and used as an example introduced main results of the experimental study.

关 键 词：村镇房屋抗震 结构抗震 西部村镇抗震设防 村镇震害 

分 类 号：TU375[建筑科学—结构工程]