新生儿严重高间接胆红素血症对婴幼儿生长发育的影响探讨  

Exploration of the effect of severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia on the growth and development of infants

作　　者：蔡志豪[1] 谢洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省中山市小榄人民医院,广东中山528415

出　　处：《现代中西医结合杂志》2014年第20期2173-2175,共3页Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

基　　金：广东省中山市医学科研基金资助项目(J2012140)

摘　　要：目的探讨新生儿严重高间接胆红素血症对婴幼儿生长发育的影响。方法选择严重高间接胆红素血症的新生儿60例作为观察组,另选择同期60例健康新生儿作为对照组,均进行为期1.5 a的随访,比较2组新生儿在智能、身高、体质量和神经行为评分等方面的差异。结果对照组新生儿在智能、体质量、身高及神经行为等方面评分都明显优于观察组(P均<0.05)。结论严重高间接胆红素血症影响新生儿的智能、身高、体质量等的正常发育,因此,临床上应予以重视,尽量做到早发现、早治疗,尽量减少对新生儿的危害。Objective It is to explore the effect of severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia on the growth and development of in- fants. Methods 60 cases of infants with severe hyperbilirubinemia were selected as observation group, 60 cases of healthy in- fants were selected as control group at the same time. All the infants were followed up for 1.5 years. The differences in intelli- gence, height, weight and behavioral neurological assessment of the infants between the two groups were compared （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Results The intelligence, height, weight and behavioral neurological assessment of the infants in control group were all significantly better than that of the infants in observation group. Conclusion Severe neonatal hyperbilirubinemia will influence the growth and development of intelligence, height, weight and behavioral neurological assessment of the infants, so we should pay more attention to this disease, and do best to find and treat it as early as possible, thus to reduce the damage to infants.

关 键 词：新生儿 严重高间接胆红素血症 生长发育 影响 

分 类 号：R722.17[医药卫生—儿科]