论《西昆酬唱集》在“唐音”向“宋调”转化中的作用  

On the Role of ACollectionforXiKunPoems in the Transition from Popular Tang Poems to Pedantic Song Poems

作　　者：许琰[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学文学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《盐城师范学院学报（人文社会科学版）》2014年第3期99-104,共6页Journal of Yancheng Teachers University（Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：西北师范大学青年教师科研能力提升计划项目"<武夷新集>校注"(SKQNGG12002)

摘　　要：《西昆酬唱集》是宋初杨亿编选的一部唱和诗集,是"西昆体"的代表著作,在唐诗向宋诗的转型过程中起到了承上启下的重要作用。从题材内容看,《西昆酬唱集》中的感事述怀诗、咏物诗和言情诗等比唐诗更广泛深刻地描写日常生活,使诗歌更趋通俗化;从艺术功能看,《西昆酬唱集》开启了宋诗"以才学为诗"、"以文字为诗"、"以议论为诗"等特点;从传承和影响看,《西昆酬唱集》既充分学习和吸收了几位唐诗大家的创作成就,又发展和影响了一批宋诗大家的创作倾向,在"唐音"向"宋调"转化过程中起到了关键作用。A Collection for Xi Kun Poems,the anthology of the poems written and replied in the same rhyme sequence edited by Yang Yi in North Song Dynasty,is a representative of Xi Kun Style,which plays an important role in the transition from Tang Poems to Song Poems.In terms of its themes,the poems of reflection,hymn,and meditation present a more varied and detailed description of the daily life,developing further toward popularity;in terms of art,it starts the tradition of composing poetry based on knowledge,literacy,and comment;and in terms of tradition,it inherits the masterpieces of great poets in Tang Dynasty,and influences the creation of the famous poets in Song Dynasty,plays a pivotal role in the transition from popular Tang poems to pedantic Song poems.

关 键 词：《西昆酬唱集》 唐音 宋调 以才学为诗 以文字为诗 以议论为诗 

分 类 号：I206.3[文学—中国文学]