河北省油用亚麻育种工作的评价与展望  

Evaluation and Prospect of Oil Flax Breeding in Hebei Province

作　　者：乔海明 米君 杨万军 张丽丽 李世芳 曲志华 许雅慧 乔剑[2] 

机构地区：[1]河北省张家口市农科院,河北张家口075000 [2]河北北方学院图书馆,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《中国麻业科学》2014年第3期161-165,共5页Plant Fiber Sciences in China

基　　金：国家油用胡麻现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-17-GW-1)

摘　　要：本文对河北省油用亚麻育种历程进行了回顾,从育成品种应用推广、核心种质资源引进和利用、抗病和丰产育种目标提升、育种方法研究以及项目完成、成果奖励、人才培养等九个方面总结了育种成就;从杂交亲本遗传基础、育种测试手段、品种选育方法、育成品种适应性等四个方面指出存在不足;并从育种目标的准确定位、种质资源挖掘和引进、提高育种测试手段和培育具有广泛适应性抗病高产优质品种四个方面提出来今后育种工作方向。This paper reviewed the breeding history and experiments of oil flax in Hebei province,9breeding achievements were summarized,including application and promotion of varieties,introduction and utilization of germplasm resources,improvement of disease resistance and high- yield breeding targets,research on breeding theory and methods,as well as projects completed,awards and talents cultivation. And 4 shortages were pointed out,including the hybrid parent genetic basis,breeding test methods,variety breeding methods,variety adaptability,and so on. Directions for the future were brought up based on the following factors,including determination of breeding target,excavation and introduction of germplasm resource,improvement of detection means and development of adaptable varieties with disease- resistant,high- yield and good quality.

关 键 词：油用亚麻 育种 评价 展望 

分 类 号：S563.2[农业科学—作物学]