高龄前列腺增生手术患者护理风险因素调查分析  

Study on the countermeasure and investigation of nursing risk factors of elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia operation

作　　者：彭颖皓[1] 邱华云[1] 吴贵玲[2] 谢明[1] 仲立群 

机构地区：[1]广东省汕头大学医学院附属粤北人民医院泌尿外科,韶关市512026 [2]韶关学院医学院护理系

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2014年第6期94-95,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的：探讨分析高龄前列腺增生手术患者护理风险因素,并研究其对策。方法：选取2010年4月～2013年3月589例高龄前列腺增生手术患者为研究对象,分析其与护理不良情况发生率的相关性。结果：589例患者共发生14例不良情况,发生率为2.38%,主要以穿刺失败发生率最高,明显高于其他不良情况,其中不同时间段、年龄段、疾病知识掌握程度及责任护士护龄、沟通情况与不良情况发生率也较高,经Logistic分析显示,≥80岁、交接班及夜班时、疾病知识掌握较差、责任护士护龄〈5年及沟通较差为高危因素。结论：高龄前列腺增生手术患者护理风险因素包括护理人员与患者两方面的因素,针对这些因素给予相应的处理。Objective：To investigate and analyze the nursing risk factors of elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia operation,and study its countermeasure.Methods：589 elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia operation from April 2010 to March 2013 were selected as research object,then the incidence of nursing related adverse circumstances were analyzed,and the rate of different nursing and patients factors were compared,then the correction between the adverse circumstances incidence and those fctors was analyzed too.Results：14 cases of 589 patients were with adverse circumstances,the rate was 2.38%,and the puncture failure rate was the highest,and it was obviously higher than those of others,and the rates of different times,ages,degree of disease knowledge mastering and nursing age,communication state had obvious differences to,the age more than 80 years old,at the time of shift and night,worse disease knowledge mastering and nursing age less than 5 years,worse communication were all the risk factors by Logistic analysis,all P〈0.05,there were all significant differences.Conclusion：The nursing risk factors of elderly patients with prostatic hyperplasia operation include the nursing and patients factors,and these factors should be paid targeted intervention.

关 键 词：高龄患者 前列腺增生手术 护理风险因素 对策 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]