以户为基本单元的农村基础空间数据库研究  

Research of the rural fundamental spatial database based on household as the basic unit

作　　者：彭斌[1] 吴升[1] 

机构地区：[1]福州大学福建省空间信息工程研究中心,福建福州350002

出　　处：《微型机与应用》2014年第11期97-98,102,共3页Microcomputer & Its Applications

摘　　要：全国农业普查每十年进行一次,虽然大多普查是以户为基本单元,但最终建立的数据库却是以村为单位。提出了一种以户为基本单元的农村基础空间数据库的设计方法,介绍了基本思路和设计方案,初步设计了数据内容及实体关系图,详细设计了基于户的户籍信息查询、户房关联查询、承包到户的土地等生产资料关联查询,以及基于村的户籍信息统计、生产资料统计、房屋统计等应用功能。National agricultural census conducted every ten years, though the majority of census based on household as the elementary unit, the ultimate establishment of the database used village as the basic unit. This paper presents a design method of fundamental spatial database of rural area using household as the basic unit. First, we introduced the basic ideas and design, then, we primarily designed the contents of data and entity relationship diagrams. Finally, we detailedly designed query functions like household registration information queries based on household, household and housing associative queries, means of production data queries of land that contracted to households, as well as other application functions such as the household registration information statistics based on village, means of production statistics, and housing statistics.

关 键 词：户 农村基础空间数据 数据库设计 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]