高原矿井不同时期通风方式研究  

The calculation and analysis of the air pressure at the end face of Niangmute coal mine

作　　者：樊庆强 张洪伟[2] 

机构地区：[1]江仓能源发展有限责任公司,青海西宁810000 [2]山东科技大学资源与环境工程学院,山东青岛266590

出　　处：《山东煤炭科技》2014年第5期61-63,66,共4页Shandong Coal Science and Technology

摘　　要：由于高原矿井地处高海拔地区,大气压力以及含氧量低,严重影响企业的正常生产,因此为了改善井下劳动环境、提高单位体积空气中的氧气含量,需要在不同时期采取不同的通风方式。高原矿井生产初期使用压入式通风方式,可以取得较好的增压、增氧效果。但是随着开采深度的不断加大,压入式通风管理越来越困难。当开采深度达到一定范围时,矿井内部的空气压力足以满足矿井生产需要,通风方式可以改为抽出式通风。In the west plateau of China,due to the low temperature,weather conditions,the severe hypoxia and so on,the special environment of the coal mine seriously affects the working capacity of the mine workers,to change this situation,it is necessary to create a suitable environment to ensure its safe production for the high- altitude mine. In this paper through the calculation and analysis on the air pressure of the end face of 3380 level in different circumstances of using ventilation patterns shows that： the traditional exhaust ventilation is not applicable to the plateau mines,and forced ventilation by means of some other auxiliary measures can solve the environmental problems of high- altitude mines.

关 键 词：高原通风 通风方式 系统改造 

分 类 号：TD724[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]