论20世纪70年代中国和墨西哥的关系——以国家身份为视角  

Chinese-Mexican Relations in 1970s:A National Identity Perspective

作　　者：谌园庭[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所国际关系研究室

出　　处：《拉丁美洲研究》2014年第3期20-25,79-80,共6页Journal of Latin American Studies

摘　　要：基于对第三世界国家身份的认同,20世纪70年代中国和墨西哥迅速拉近距离,实现了建交和两国关系的快速发展。同时,也正是这种认同使中墨关系超越了相互间在历史、文化背景、基本国情、社会制度等方面存在的巨大差异,发展成为第三世界国家友好关系的典范。在此过程中,国际格局的阶段性变化、国内政治经济变革的压力是加深彼此身份认同的重要因素。The paper tries to analyze the Chinese-Mexican relationship in the 1970 s from the perspective of national identity.China developed the Three Worlds Theory and regarded itself as a member of the Third World.Mexican President Luis Echeverria pursued the third-world diplomacy to diversify its foreign ties and promote its national interest.Based on the same identity as a member of the third world,China and Mexico overcame challenges posed by different political institutions and established diplomatic ties in 1972 and then took concerted efforts to support the third world countries to play an active role in world affairs.

关 键 词：国家身份 第三世界 中国 墨西哥 中墨关系 

分 类 号：D602[政治法律—政治学]