齐思和与现代新史学之建立  被引量:2

QI Si-he and the Establishment of Modern New Historiography

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作  者:陈峰[1] 刘婷[1] 

机构地区:[1]山东大学儒学高等研究院,山东济南250100

出  处:《求是学刊》2014年第4期145-153,共9页Seeking Truth

基  金:教育部人文社会科学一般项目"民国时期经济史研究的方法与流派";项目编号:13YJA770003;山东大学人文社科青年团队项目"20世纪中国史学史"

摘  要:齐思和是中国现代新史学的重要参与者和塑造者之一,其识见在某些方面甚至超越梁启超、胡适、傅斯年、何炳松诸人。齐思和准确判别现代史学发展趋势,将西方史学最新的理念方法传输国内。在此基础上,齐思和对历史学的基本理论问题、国史改造的途径和步骤、社会史的研究方法做出具体阐述,构建起一套相对系统的史学方法论体系。齐思和对民国史学的发展动态进行了即时评议,梳理总结新史学的脉络和得失,指示其发展方向。齐思和对西方史学潮流的体认和对中国史学现状的把握相互呼应,折射出20世纪史学新旧转换的必然归趋。QI Si-he is the important participant and designer of modern new historiography in China, whose view in some way exceeds that of LIANG Qi-chao, HU Shi, FU Si-nian and HE Bing-song. He accurately distinguishes the development of modern historiography and imports advanced western historiography ideas into China. Based on that, he expounds basic theoretical issues, way and steps of transformation of national history and study method of social history. He constructs a relatively systematic historiography methods, criticizes development of historiography in the Republic of China, sorts out the vein and gain and loss of new historiography and points out the direction for it. The recognition of western historiography trend is corresponded with his grasp of Chinese historiography status quo which reflects the inevitable trend of historiography in the 20th century.

关 键 词:齐思和 新史学 民国史学 史学方法论 

分 类 号:K092[历史地理—历史学]

 

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