试论《宋书·符瑞志》的政治意图及价值  

On the Political Intention and Value of Song Annals·Fu Rui Zhi

作　　者：胡祥琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学历史学院,北京100875

出　　处：《求是学刊》2014年第4期154-159,共6页Seeking Truth

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目"魏晋南北朝北方少数民族政治神话研究";项目编号:11BZS014

摘　　要：《宋书·符瑞志》是沈约独创的一种志书,具有鲜明的政治意图。它以刘歆的新五德终始说为理论依据,以神化历史时期重要文化、政治人物为手段,旨在论证"禅让"是历史演进、王朝更替的合理选择,进而证明出身寒门却取代东晋的刘裕所建的皇朝具有历史合法性。它在史学发展史、史料文献的汇总保存以及自然科学史研究等方面有一定历史价值。Song Annals .Fu Rui Zhi is the record made by SHEN Yue and it has distinct political intention. It is based on the theory of five new virtues of LIU Xin with the main content of historically important culture and political figures, aiming at the argument of ＂abdication and handing over the crown to another person＂ as a reasonable choice in historical transformation and substitution of dynasties. It also proves that East Jin Dynasty established by LIU Yu who is from a poor family is historically legal. This book is significant in the development of historiography, the collection and preservation of historical document and study on history of natural science.

关 键 词：沈约 《宋书·符瑞志》 禅让 历史价值 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学]