论婚姻家庭法在民法典体系中的相对独立性  

The Relative Independence of Marriage and Family Law in Civil Code System

作　　者：夏吟兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学民商经济法学院,北京100088

出　　处：《法学论坛》2014年第4期5-14,共10页Legal Forum

基　　金：国家社科基金项目<民法典体系下婚姻家庭法新架构研究>(09BFX038)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：新中国婚姻法经历了从独立法律部门到回归民法典体系的不同历史时期。尽管21世纪初的民法典草案编篡活动基本确立了婚姻家庭法回归民法典的路径,但对婚姻家庭法在民法典体系中的地位,婚姻家庭法与民法总则及其他部门法的关系一直有不同的声音。基于历史演进与逻辑分析,婚姻家庭法可以归位于民法典体系但具有相对独立性。民法的调整对象、基本原则、一般性规范等宏观抽象、具有指导性的立法理念和价值取向决定了婚姻家庭法作为民法体系一部分的基本逻辑关系,而婚姻家庭法的相对独立性则是由婚姻家庭法调整对象的伦理性、亲属身份法的特殊属性以及婚姻家庭法所兼具的公法属性所决定的。Chinese marriage law has been transformed from an independent branch of law to a part of the Civil Code System. In the early 21st century, the approach to include marriage and family law in the Civil Code draft has been affirmed, however, the status of marriage and family law in the Civil Code system and the relationships with general principles of civil law and other branehes of law are still controversial issues, on the basis of the history evolution and logical analysis, marriage and family law could be a part of the civil code system, but it is supposed to be relatively independent. Those abstract and instructional legislative idea and value orientation of civil law, such as adjusted object, basic principles and general rules, determine that marriage and family law could be a part of civil law system. While the relative independence of marriage and family law depends on the ethicality of marriage and family law adjusted object, the special attribute of relative status law and public law nature of marriage and family law.

关 键 词：民法典 法的价值 伦理属性 私法公法化 

分 类 号：D923.9[政治法律—民商法学]