超声引导下聚桂醇硬化治疗肾囊肿的效果  

Effect of lauromacrogol sclerosis under ultrasound guidance in the treatment of renal cyst

作　　者：晏慧民 邱国萍 罗晋[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西省九江市第一人民医院肾内科,江西九江332000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2014年第18期169-170,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的：对比和分析聚桂醇注射液与无水乙醇治疗肾囊肿的临床效果。方法选取2011年6月~2013年2月在本院确诊并治疗的肾囊肿患者60例作为研究对象，随机分为聚桂醇组和无水乙醇组，超声引导经皮肾穿，分别将聚桂醇注射液与无水乙醇溶液注入两组肾囊肿内，对比两组的疗效及不良反应发生率。结果聚桂醇组的总有效率为96.67%，高于无水乙醇组的83.33%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。聚桂醇组的不良反应发生率为16.67%，低于无水乙醇组的36.67%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论采用超声引导下聚桂醇注入肾囊肿的治疗效果明显优于无水乙醇，且不良反应发生率更低，其可作为一种新型、更安全、更有效的硬化剂，值得临床推广应用。Objective To compare and analyze the clinical efficacy of lauromacrogol injection and anhydrous alcohol in the treatment of renal cyst. Methods 60 cases of patients diagnosed with kidney cyst in our hospital from June 2011 to December 2013 were selected as the study objects and randomly divided into lauromacrogol group and anhydrous ethanol group.After ultrasound guided percutaneous renal biopsy,lauromacrogol injection and anhydrous ethanol solution was injected into the two groups respectively.The therapeutic effect and incidence rate of adverse reaction in two groups was compared respectively. Results The total effective rate of lauromacrogol group was 96.67%,higher than that of an-hydrous ethanol group（83.33%）,with statistical difference（P〈0.05）.The incidence rate of adverse reaction in lauromacro-gol group was 16.67%,lower than that in anhydrous ethanol group（36.67%）,with statistical difference（P〈0.05）. Conclu-sion The effect of lauromacrogol injected into renal cyst under ultrasound guidance is significantly better than that of anhydrous ethanol,with lower incidence rate of adverse reaction.It can be used as a new,safer,more effective hardening agent,is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

关 键 词：超声引导 肾囊肿 聚桂醇 无水乙醇 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]