自我管理对持续非卧床腹膜透析患者健康状况影响的系统评价  

Effect of self-management on health status in patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis:A systematic review

作　　者：许义[1] 汪小华[2] 王菲[1] 李琳[1] 庞建红[3] 蒋青[4] 王琪[3] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第一医院肾内科,苏州市215006 [2]苏州大学附属第一医院心内科,苏州市215006 [3]苏州大学附属第一医院苏州大学护理学院,苏州市215006 [4]苏州大学附属第一医院内分泌科,苏州市215006

出　　处：《护理管理杂志》2014年第6期381-383,共3页Journal of Nursing Administration

基　　金：苏州市科技计划项目(sys201310)

摘　　要：目的系统评价自我管理对持续非卧床腹膜透析患者健康状况的影响。方法检索PubMed、Science Direct、Ovid、Cochrane Library、维普中文科技期刊数据库及中国期刊全文数据库等数据库中发表的自我管理对持续非卧床腹膜透析患者健康状况影响的研究。采用RevMan 5.0统计软件包进行Meta分析。结果共纳入9篇文献。Meta分析显示:自我管理对持续非卧床腹膜透析患者体质量、血压及白蛋白的影响均具有统计学意义(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论自我管理可改善持续非卧床腹膜透析患者的容量及营养状况。Objective To systematically evaluate the effect of self - management on health status in patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis （CAPD）. Methods The studies related to self - management on health status in patients with CAPD were searched by the databases of PubMed, Science Direct, Ovid, Cochrane Library, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Databases（ VIP）, China National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI）, et al. Date were analyzed with RevMan 5.0 software. Results Nine studies were included in the study. The results of Meta - analysis revealed that self - management could significantly reduce the body weight, blood pressure and serum albumin （ P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Volume and nutrition status of CAPD patients can be improved by self- management.

关 键 词：持续非卧床腹膜透析 自我管理 健康状况 系统评价 

分 类 号：R459.5[医药卫生—治疗学]