非法吸收公众存款罪定量要素初探——以罪名限缩适用为视角  

Quantitative Factors to Decide the Crime of Illegally Absorbing Public Deposits——From the Perspective of Narrowing the Application of the Crime

作　　者：栗旸[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学,北京100038

出　　处：《福建警察学院学报》2014年第2期62-67,共6页Journal of Fujian Police College

摘　　要：定量要素是指刑法规定中反映危害行为对法益造成损害的量的要素。非法吸收公众存款罪作为经济犯罪的典型罪名,其社会危害性必须达到一定量的程度才具有可罚的违法性。本罪的定量要素包括犯罪数额、犯罪数量、犯罪行为特征等。行为构成犯罪需同时满足法律规定的数额条件和对象数量条件;集资行为给存款人造成的损失数额不是犯罪构成要件要素,但可作为量刑因素予以考虑;对非法吸收公众存款行为的利诱性、社会性必须进行程度的判断,在此基础上才能进一步认定行为构成要件的符合性。The quantitative factors refer to elements that can reflect the amount of damage of legal interests by offenses in criminal law. As a typical economic crime,crime of illegally absorbing public deposits happens when the actor has produced a certain quantity of adverse effect on society. And the quantitative factors of this kind of crime include： total sum involved in a crime,the number of depositors,the characteristics of offenses,etc. Although we have to take the first and second factors into consideration when deciding the crime,the damages of depositors,which may influence the sentence,have nothing to do with the constitutive elements of crime. Besides,the degree of financial and social influence is of the same importance,for it will help to confirm the constitutive elements.

关 键 词：定量要素 犯罪数额 犯罪数量 利诱性 社会性 

分 类 号：DF625[政治法律—刑法学]