穴位贴敷法预防支气管哮喘的临床研究  

Clinical Research on Effect of Acupoint Sticking in Prevention of Bronchial Asthma

作　　者：常佳婧[1] 马淑丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西中医学院护理学院,太原030024

出　　处：《中西医结合研究》2014年第3期131-132,136,共3页Research of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

基　　金：山西省卫生厅课题(No.201201102)

摘　　要：目的探讨穴位贴敷预防支气管哮喘的临床疗效及安全性,为中药"喘敷贴"临床推广应用提供依据。方法将143例患者随机分为穴位贴敷组(治疗组)75例和安慰剂组(对照组)68例。治疗组于三伏天采取穴位贴敷方法,同期对照组贴敷安慰剂,治疗32d为1个疗程。通过观察两组患者治疗前后的临床症状及发作次数来评价"喘敷贴"预防哮喘的临床疗效。结果治疗组综合疗效总有效率为94.67%,发作次数总有效率为86.67%,对照组则分别为52.94%、44.12%,两组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中药"喘敷贴"三伏天穴位贴敷可显著减轻和控制哮喘发作。Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of acupoint sticking in prevention of bron- chial asthma,and provide the basis for the clinical application of Chinese medicine ＂breath applicator＂. Methods 143 patients were randomly divided into acupoint application group （treatment group,75 cases） and placebo group （control group, 68 cases）. The treatment group was given acupoint application method. The control group was given placebo sticking. Course of treatment for both groups was 32 days. Both before and after treatment,the clinical symptoms and the number of attacks were observed to evaluate the clinical efficacy of ＂breath applicator＂ to prevent bronchial asthma. Results The total effective rate of whole effects and the number of episodes in the treatment group was 94. 67% and 86. 67% respectively,whereas 52. 94% and 44. 12% in the control group,with significant differences between two groups （P（0.05）. Conclusion Acupoint application of herbal asthma applicator during dog days can significantly mitigate and control attacks of bronchial asthma.

关 键 词：穴位贴敷 支气管哮喘 治未病 

分 类 号：R246.1[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]