资本主义积累、阶级冲突与劳动市场失衡--西方马克思主义失业理论的模型建构及现实含义  

Capitalist Accumulation,Class Struggle,and Labor Market Disequilibrium:Model Construction and Implications of the Unemployment Theories in the Western Marxism

作　　者：黎贵才[1] 卢获[2,3] 陶纪坤 

机构地区：[1]吉林财经大学马克思主义经济学研究中心 [2]中国人民大学经济学院 [3]英国伦敦大学亚非学院经济系 [4]江西财经大学财税与公共管理学院

出　　处：《马克思主义研究》2014年第7期68-80,159-160,共13页Studies on Marxism

摘　　要：西方马克思主义失业理论是马克思主义经济学的重要组成部分,也是劳动市场理论的重要理论分支。本文试图以相关文献中"模型构建的不同完成条件(Alternative Closures)"为基本框架,以马克思经济学的基本思想为理论基础,分别以资本积累推动下的内生技术进步和以资本对劳动的控制等作为分析主线,来完成对马克思主义宏观、微观失业理论的模型构建。The nature and role of unemployment in a 'pure' capitalist economy has been subject to multiple interpretations in Marxist economic theory.These interpretations have been variously based on theories of the dynamics of capital accumulation at the macro level- rising organic composition of capital,the tendency of falling profit rate,etc.- and labor extraction at the micro level.This paper seeks to compare and contrast the various theories,by subsuming them under a general analytical framework that can be completed or further developed by alternative causal structures within the Marxian tradition.The ambition is to contribute to the formation of a meaningful synthesis of the theories,and to highlight their relevance to the realities today.

关 键 词：失业 有机构成 阶级冲突 劳动压榨 

分 类 号：F091.91[经济管理—政治经济学] F240