Improvement of Thermal Performance of Ag Nano Fluid Combined with Carbon Nano-Tube  

Improvement of Thermal Performance of Ag Nano Fluid Combined with Carbon Nano-Tube

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作  者:吴迪 刘石 

机构地区:[1]School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University

出  处:《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》2014年第3期463-467,共5页武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)

基  金:Funded by the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities(No.B13009)

摘  要:The thermal performance of nano fluid containing Ag NPs with different stabilizers was studied in detail. The wall temperature distributions of the heat pipe containing pure water and a small amount of PAN/Ag, PVP/Ag, L-cys/Ag, and OA/Ag were determined, respectively. With the addition of a small amount ofAg NPs in the pure water, the heat pipe wall temperature became lower than that of pipes filled with pure water. The efficiency under the same conditions was ranked as PVP/Ag 〉 L-cys/Ag 〉 PAN/Ag 〉 OA/ Ag. After adding a small amount of CNT in the mixture, the effect was enhanced further. As more CNT became dispersed in the working fluid, the opposite effect was observed. Therefore, the optimal amount is 4 mg/L CNT in nano-fluid. Ag nano fluid could form the multi-scaled surface with higher wettability and spreadability. The wettability of nano-fluid was improved with the addition of a small amount of CNT in the mixture. However, the spreadability of the mixture would decrease significantly in the presence of more CNT.The thermal performance of nano fluid containing Ag NPs with different stabilizers was studied in detail. The wall temperature distributions of the heat pipe containing pure water and a small amount of PAN/Ag, PVP/Ag, L-cys/Ag, and OA/Ag were determined, respectively. With the addition of a small amount ofAg NPs in the pure water, the heat pipe wall temperature became lower than that of pipes filled with pure water. The efficiency under the same conditions was ranked as PVP/Ag 〉 L-cys/Ag 〉 PAN/Ag 〉 OA/ Ag. After adding a small amount of CNT in the mixture, the effect was enhanced further. As more CNT became dispersed in the working fluid, the opposite effect was observed. Therefore, the optimal amount is 4 mg/L CNT in nano-fluid. Ag nano fluid could form the multi-scaled surface with higher wettability and spreadability. The wettability of nano-fluid was improved with the addition of a small amount of CNT in the mixture. However, the spreadability of the mixture would decrease significantly in the presence of more CNT.

关 键 词:nano fluid AG wettability and spreadability CNT 

分 类 号:TB383.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]

 

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