论新疆古代屯垦文化的多元性  

Cultural Diversity of Ancient Stationing and Cultivation in Xinjiang

作　　者：白关峰[1] 张彦[2] 

机构地区：[1]新疆生产建设兵团党委党校,新疆五家渠831300 [2]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第3期12-17,共6页Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金西部项目"新疆兵团多民族文化互动与共融研究"(12XMZ002)

摘　　要：多元文化共同发展是历史上新疆文化发展的一个显著特征。在新疆多元文化格局发展过程中,自西汉以来的屯垦,既为新疆多元文化发展注入了丰富的内涵,也为多元文化在差异中交流、整合创造了条件。屯垦的长期实施,使内地汉、锡伯等民族向新疆迁移,各民族、各地域文化因屯垦在新疆而汇聚;促进了内地农业技术向新疆的传播,游牧民族向定居农耕或农牧兼营转变,各民族生活方式产生了交融。The cultural diversity is a remarkable feature in the development of Xinjiang culture. In the development of various cultures, the stationing and cultivation, started since the West Han Dynansty, has not only enriched the multicultural connotation but also facilitated trans-cultural communication and integration. The long-term stationing and cultivation promoted the central Han people and other ethnic minorities such as Xibo migrated to Xinjiang and thus different minorities and cultures aggregate in Xinjiang, which promotes the spreading of agricultural techniques of central areas to Xinjiang and the change of nomadic life to faming life as well as the blending of various lifestyle.

关 键 词：新疆 屯垦 文化 多元化 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]