基于农业物联网系统的昆虫吊飞装置设计  

Design of flight mill for insect based on agricultural Internet of Things

作　　者：左现刚[1] 王建平[1,2] 郭帅[1] 胡孟杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院信息工程学院,河南新乡453003 [2]武汉理工大学,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《电子技术应用》2014年第7期27-29,共3页Application of Electronic Technique

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31371525);河南省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(14A520067);河南省信息技术教育研究重点项目(ITE12037)

摘　　要：昆虫吊飞装置是农业物联网系统的重要组成部分。昆虫吊飞装置用于农田昆虫的监控,可以及时、准确地掌握昆虫的生活迁徙规律和飞行能力,并以此作为农业物联网系统决策部署的重要依据。提出了基于AVR单片机设计并开发昆虫吊飞装置的基本过程。详细阐述了系统的工作原理和设计方法,设计了装置的硬件电路并进行软件编程。实验测试表明,该系统具有结构简单、精度高、传输距离远、抗干扰能力强等特点,具有较大的推广应用前景。Flight mill for insect is an important part of agricultural Internet of Things. Monitor agricuhural insect is used to provide the agricultural decision by the way of grasping the insect migration patterns of life and the ability to fly. The basic process of flight mill for insect based on the AVR is proposed, and the working principle, design methods, and the hardware and software are explained. The experiment shows that the system has the characteristics of simple structure, high precision, long transmission distance and strong anti-interference ability. It is with popularized prospect.

关 键 词：ATMEGA16 光电传感器 昆虫吊飞装置 数据采集 农业物联网 

分 类 号：S435[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] S186[农业科学—植物保护]