我国惩治有组织犯罪的问题与破解路径  

The Problem and Exploration in Fighting against Organized Crime

作　　者：蔡军[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学犯罪控制与刑事政策研究所,河南开封475001

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第4期67-75,共9页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"我国有组织犯罪的企业化趋势与刑事治理对策研究"(14BFX045)阶段性成果

摘　　要：自20世纪80年代以来,我国惩治有组织犯罪的刑事实践主要采取"严打"和"打黑除恶"专项斗争两种形式。但是,不加区分地从严惩处,并不能有效地遏制和预防此类犯罪的进一步演化和发展。在我国惩治有组织犯罪的实践中存在着治理模式、刑事立法和刑事司法等方面的诸多问题。这些问题产生的根源在于对有组织犯罪发展规律认识上的片面性造成犯罪基础观念的偏差,进而导致惩治有组织犯罪刑事实践的效果不尽如人意。意欲破解这些问题,应当将"刑事一体化"思想具体化和现实化,在力求准确把握我国现阶段有组织犯罪的现状、特点的基础上,重构犯罪观念及惩治有组织犯罪的刑事法律机制。From the 1980s, China has adopted two main forms, namely severe punishment and anti-Mafia, to fight against organized crime in criminal practice. However, severe punishment is not sufficient to stop and prevent the development of organized crime effectively. Therefore, there exist many problems in criminal practice to deal with such crime, such as governance model, criminal legislation and criminal justice. The reason why these problems have arisen is that people do not know well about the way of development in organized crime, which results in their wrong ideas about crime. To solve these problems above, we should specialize and carry out the idea of criminal integration. Besides, we should understand the present situation and characters of organized crime correctly and reconstruct the concept of crime as well as legal mechanism to punish organized crime.

关 键 词：有组织犯罪 刑事政策 刑事一体化 

分 类 号：D917[政治法律—法学]