小儿支原体肺炎的临床分析及不同治疗方式的观察  

Clinical Analysis of Child Mycoplasmal Pneumonia and Observation of Different Treatment Methods

作　　者：刘文静[1] 尹延娥[2] 林新宇[2] 孟庆华[1] 王龙[1] 张彩霞[1] 张立明[2] 于丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院儿科学教研室,山东潍坊201053 [2]潍坊市人民医院儿科

出　　处：《潍坊医学院学报》2014年第3期180-182,共3页Acta Academiae Medicinae Weifang

摘　　要：目的：探讨儿童支原体肺炎的临床特点、诊断及其治疗方法。方法选择2012年2月～2013年6月期间的肺炎支原体感染的64例患儿做为研究对象，总结支原体肺炎的临床表现尤其是肺外临床表现，以及应用大环内脂类抗生素治疗肺炎支原体肺炎的转归情况。结果肺炎支原体肺炎除临床表现不典型外，可引起多器官、多系统的损害，应用大环内脂类抗生素可有效缩短疗程。结论支原体感染可涉及各种器官及组织，极易漏诊或误诊，早期诊断及治疗具有重要意义。Objective To investigate the clinical features , diagnosis and treatment of child mycoplasmal pneumonia .Methods Sixty-four children patients who were on the degree of severeness of M pneumonia were selected as research objects from Feb .2012 to June 2013 of Weifang people＆#39;s hospital.To summarize the clinical manifesations of mycoplasmal pneumonia ,especially the extrapulmonary manifestations of M pneumoniae infection ,to know the drug effect of treatment with macrolides antibiotics .Results Mycoplasmal pneumonia had the characteristics of lack of typical clinical manifestations ,not always correlated with pulmonary symptoms ,but involved in multiple organs or systems .Treatment with macrolides antibiotics could significantly shorten the course of treatment .Conclusion M pneumoniae infection can cause multiple organs or systems and easily arise missed diagnosis and misdiagnose ,so it is very important to early diagnosis and therapy .

关 键 词：肺炎支原体 支原体肺炎 治疗 疗程 

分 类 号：R563.19[医药卫生—呼吸系统]