乡村医生艾滋病知识、态度和行为的健康教育干预效果评价  

Health Education of AIDS/HIV-related Knowledge,Attitude and Behavior Among Rural Doctors in Donggang City

作　　者：曲波[1] 武玉欣[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学公共卫生学院,沈阳110001

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2014年第4期251-253,共3页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

基　　金：国家自然科学基金:基于计划行为理论的男男性接触人群艾滋病高危行为风险预测研究(81273186)

摘　　要：目的对东港市乡村医生艾滋病知识、态度和行为健康教育干预的效果进行评价,为我国乡村医生艾滋病预防干预提供参考。方法采用分层随机抽样法对东港市8个乡镇的264名乡村医生进行了艾滋病健康教育,利用SPSS13.0软件对干预效果进行了分析。结果干预前后东港市乡村医生的艾滋病知识、对艾滋病患者的态度和对安全性行为的知晓率显著提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康教育对于提高乡村医生对于艾滋病知识、态度和行为知晓率具有较好的效果,卫生管理部门应该加大乡村医生艾滋病的健康教育。Objective To evaluate the effect of health education intervention involving AIDS/HIV knowledge,attitude and behavior among rural doctors in Donggang city.Methods AIDS/HIV health education with content of AIDS related knowledge,attitude and behavior were performed in 264 rural doctors who were selected with stratified random method from eight villages and towns of Donggang city.Results The awareness rates of AIDS/HIV related knowledge,attitude and behavior among rural doctors in Donggang city significantly elevated after the intervention（ P＆lt;0.05）.Conclusion Health education of AIDS/HIV-related knowledge,attitude and behavior is effective among rural doctors and thus is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：乡村医生 艾滋病知识 艾滋病态度 艾滋病行为 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]