肺减容术在治疗重度慢性阻塞性肺气肿中的研究进展  

Research Progress on Lung Volume Reduction Surgery in Treating Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

作　　者：梁忠诚[1] 梁雄斌[1] 陈建成[1] 

机构地区：[1]江门市新会区人民医院,广东江门529000

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2014年第2期157-159,共3页Occupational Health and Damage

摘　　要：重度慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)是一种常见病,终末期患者最终导致心肺功能衰竭而死亡。肺容积减少术为部分重度慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者提供了一种有效的治疗方法,江门市新会区人民医院开展肺容积减少术治疗重度慢性阻塞性肺气肿已有八年,并取得较好的临床疗效。本文综合国内外关于肺减容术治疗重度慢阻肺方面的文献资料,结合该院临床经验,现就其基础理论与实施方法作一综述。Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（ COPD） is a common disease. Patients in end-stage ultimately lead to heart and lung failure and death. Lung volume reduction surgery provides a new therapeutic method for severe COPD patients in Xinhui District People＇s Hospital of Jiangmen. Lung volume reduction surgery for treatment of severe COPD has been practicing for 8 years in this hospital,and has achieved more exact clinical effect. This article summarized domestic and abroad references on the lung volume reduction surgery for severe COPD,as well as the clinical experience. The basic theory and implementation method were reviewed and introduced.

关 键 词：重度慢性阻塞性肺气肿 6 MIN步行试验 肺移植 外科治疗 肺容积减少术 胸腔镜 

分 类 号：R563.3[医药卫生—呼吸系统]