杭州地区体检人群幽门螺杆菌感染情况调查分析  

Investigation and analysis of helicobacter pylori infection in healthy population in Hangzhou area

作　　者：沈世恩[1] 毕其华[1] 周欢琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江医院检验科,浙江杭州310013

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2014年第11期1642-1643,共2页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的检测杭州地区体检人群幽门螺旋杆菌（Helicobacter pylori,Hp）的感染情况,分析成年人群Hp的感染分布情况。方法收集2012年1月-2012年12月来浙江医院体检人群7 911例,采用酶联免疫法进行血清Hp水平检测。结果 Hp总感染阳性率为50.94%（4 030/7 911）,男性Hp阳性率为50.79%（2 180/4 292）,女性Hp阳性率为51.12%（1 850/3 619）,两者差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;Hp阳性率随年龄增加呈上升趋势,50岁-组阳性率最高（59.64%,832/1 395）,各年龄组之间具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,而各年龄组之间不同性别组Hp阳性率无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论杭州地区Hp感染率较高,与年龄具有一定的相关性,应加强健康管理及防治策略。Objective To detect the helicobacter pylori（Hp） infection status of healthy population in Hangzhou area,and to analyze the distribution of Hp infection In this area.Methods A total of 7 911 people for healthy examination in Zhejiang hospital in 2012 were involved to detect the serum Hp levels by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.Results The total positive rate of Hp infection was 50.94%（4 030 /7 911）,that of male was 50.79%（2 180 /4 292）,that of the female was 51.12%（1 850/3 619）,and there was no significant statistical difference between male and female（P〉0.05）.The positive rate of Hp infection increased with age,and the highest positive rate was found in group of 50 - 59 years old（59.64%,832 /1 395）.The difference had statistical significance among different age groups（P〈0.05）,but there was no statistical difference between males and females among these age groups（P〉0.05）.Conclusion Hp infection rate was high in Hangzhou area,correlated with age,so management and prevention strategies should be strengthened in this area.

关 键 词：幽门螺杆菌 杭州地区 调查分析 

分 类 号：R378.99[医药卫生—病原生物学]