资源环境约束下我国全要素生产率研究  

A Study of China's Total Factor Productivity under Constraints of Resource and Environment

作　　者：梅国平[1,2] 甘敬义[1,2] 朱清贞[2] 

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学信息管理学院,江西南昌330013 [2]江西师范大学管理决策评价研究中心,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《当代财经》2014年第7期13-20,共8页Contemporary Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家自然基金委主任基金项目(71340010);国家社会科学基金项目"我国战略性新兴产业环境效率研究"(14BJY020);江西省研究生创新基金项目(YC2013-B049)

摘　　要：从区域空间关联视角出发,将资源环境约束纳入全要素生产率分析框架中,测度了我国29个省级地区2001-2011年全要素生产率的变动及其区域非均衡性,并在此基础上构建空间计量模型对影响全要素生产率的因素进行了实证研究。研究发现,各省区普遍处于环境无效率状态,资源环境约束下我国全要素生产率总体呈现较为明显的"增长效应"及空间非均衡性,能源消费结构、要素禀赋等因素对全要素生产率有不同程度的影响。From the perspective of regional spatial correlation, this paper brings the constraints of resource and environment into the analytical framework of TFP to measure the changes of TFP in China＇s 29 provinces over the period from 2001 to 2011 and its regional imbalance. On this basis, it constructs the spatial econometric model to make an empirical study of the factors which influence the TFP. The results show that the environmental inefficiency is ubiquitous in these provinces, that under the constraints of resources and environment China＇s TFP generally presents a rather significant ＂growth effect＂ and spatial imbalance, and that such factors as structure of energy consumption and factor endowments have varying degrees of effect on the TFP growth.

关 键 词：资源环境约束 全要素生产率 空间计量模型 

分 类 号：F124.6[经济管理—世界经济]