略论生态社会主义的共性与个性  

On the Common Characters and Divergences within Ecosocialism

作　　者：陈永森[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学马克思主义学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第4期1-9,共9页Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目"生态社会主义研究"(10FKS005)阶段性成果

摘　　要：生态社会主义有共同的主张:批判资本扩张、生产资料的国有化和生态帝国主义,主张为使用价值而生产、减少消费、民主的目的与手段的结合、国际公正等等,但不同的阶段和不同阵营也存在生态中心主义还是人类中心主义、支配自然还是适应自然、经济是适度增长还是收缩、对马克思恩格斯的思想是重继承还是重改造等等分歧。国内研究重共性轻个性,其结论往往以偏概全。There are some common ideas in ecological socialism, such as criticizing the expansion of capital, state ownership of the means of production and ecological imperialism; and emphasizing the production for the use value, the reduction of consumption, the combination of ends and means about democracy , international justice. But there are different features in the specific periods and different camps during its de- velopment course, such as advocating ecocentrism or anthropocentrism？ Controlling nature or following nature？ demanding economic growth or stagnation ？ emphasizing inheritance or transformation on Marx and Engels＇s thought and so on. An overemphasis on the common ideas rather than the specific ones in domestic research leads to some bias conclusions.

关 键 词：生态社会主义 共性 个性 

分 类 号：D091.6[政治法律—政治学]