氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂及其与阿维菌素的混配制剂对美洲斑潜蝇(Diptera:Agromyzidae)的防治效果  

Control of Liriomyza sativae Blanchard (Diptera: Agromyzidae) with Carbamate Insecticides and Abamectin

作　　者：曾益良[1] 秦小薇[1] 严炳丽[1] 任连奎[1] Ren Liankui Yan Bingli Wang Tongshun Zheng Yiying Zeng Yiliang Zhang Pingnan Qin Xiaowei Xie Lihua 张平南[1] 解立华[1] 王同顺[1] 郑益英[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院动物研究所,,北京100080 [2]Institute of Zoology,Acadamia Sinica,,德州253023 [3]Plant Protection Station of Qingzhou City,,青州262500 [4]Pesticide Plant of Dezhou City,

出　　处：《农药学学报》2001年第1期79-82,共4页Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science

基　　金：国家应急项目!(96-005-01-12);中科院重点项目!(NK95-05-31)资助

摘　　要：测定了扑蚜威、速灭威、灭蚜威、间乙威等9个氨基甲酸酯类化合物及其 与阿维菌素混剂对美洲斑潜蝇的田间药效，结果发现，当施用有效量075 kg/hm2时，氨 基甲酸酯类单剂对美洲斑潜蝇的防效在75%～92%之间，而扑蚜威、速灭威、灭蚜威与阿维菌 素混剂对该蝇的防效可达85%～92%。表明，氨基甲酸酯类化合物与阿维菌素混配对美洲斑潜 蝇田间防效、速效性均较好，且成本显著降低。o -metolcarb, metolcarb, p -metolcarb, 3-ethylphenyl - N -methyl carbamate, isoprocarb, Hercules 5727, β -carbaryl, xylycarb and XMC applied at 0.75 kg/hm2 showed a larvicidal activity of 75%～92% in the fie ld trials for leaf miner ( L.sativae )control.And o -metolcarb+abamectin ( combi.),metolcarb+abamectin (combi.), p -metolcarb+abamactin (combi.) and iso procard+abamactin (combi.) applied at 0.75,0.5625 and 0.375 kg/hm2 showed a control efficacy of 85%～92%. The efficacy of abamectin after 3 d was only 65% ～67% but up to 89%～91% after 7 d. The mixed formulation possesses a quick acti on, good residual performance but relatively low cost.

关 键 词：氨基甲酸酯 混配制剂 杀虫剂 阿维菌素 美洲斑潜蝇 田间防效 

分 类 号：S433.89[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治] S482.3[农业科学—植物保护]