海边月见草种质资源及其开发利用前景  

A STUDY ON GERMPLASM RESOURCES OF OENOTHERA LITTARALIS AND ITS EXPLOITATION AND UTILIZATION

作　　者：陈炳华[1] 刘剑秋[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学生物工程学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2001年第1期61-62,共2页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基　　金：福建省教育委员会基金!(KC1013)

摘　　要：海边月见草是主产于福建滨海沙滩地的月见草属野生物种。资源相当丰富；其适应性强．具有耐盐碱、耐瘠薄、抗旱及抗风力等抗逆性；种子油中不饱和脂肪酸含量高．亚油酸含量达 ８０． １２％；种子与花粉营养成分丰富且全面：作为新型的油脂植物、地被植物和盐碱地改良先锋植物等开发利用．前景广阔。Oenothera littaralis Schlect.. which is distributed mainly in coastal region of Fujian province. is a wild plant of the genus Oenothera (Onagraceae family) with rich resources. It has the better adaptability to environment. and the resistance to adverse circumstance. The major components of fatty acid in its seed oil are unsaturated fatty acids. among them the relative content of linoleic acid is the highest. about 80. 12%. The nutritive compositions in seed and polled are rich and comprehensive. As a result. O. littaralis has a bright future of exploitation and utilization.

关 键 词：海边月见草 种质资源 开发利用 化学成分 

分 类 号：Q949.762.5[生物学—植物学] Q949.9