子宫输卵管造影诊断不孕症的X线分析  

An evaluation of diagnosis for infertility feminis by hysterosalpingography

作　　者：木合拜提.马合苏提 顾玉兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第一附属医院放射科,新疆乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《新疆医科大学学报》2001年第1期56-57,共2页Journal of Xinjiang Medical University

摘　　要：目的 :分析 30 0例不孕症患者的子宫输卵管造影 X线表现 ,探讨其病因。 方法 :对 30 0例不孕症患者采用 40 %碘化油行子宫输卵管造影。术前、术中及术后 2 4h摄盆腔片共 5张。 结果 :30 0例中输卵管炎症及积水6 8例 ,占 2 2 .6 % ;慢性盆腔炎 113例 ,占 37.6 % ;子宫输卵管结核 5 6例 ,占 18.6 7% ;子宫先天发育畸形 6 7例 ,占2 2 .33%。 结论 :引起女性不孕症的原因有炎症、结核及子宫发育畸形。子宫输卵管造影是诊断女性不孕症病因的最常用的简易方法 。Objective: To evaluate the clinical features of uterosalpingography on 300 female patients with infertility. Methods: 300 patients were studied according to the features of uterosalpingography with 40% iodinated oil. Pelvic pictures were got before, during and 24 hours after the hysterosalpingography. Results: 68(22.67%) cases showed salpingitis and hydrosalpinx, 113(37.6%) cases demonstrated pelvic inflammatory diseases, 56 patients (18.67%) with tuberculosis of uterus and fallopian tube, 67 patients (22.33%) with congenital malformation. Conclusion: There are many disorders can cause infertility such as inflammation,tuberculosis and malformation of the uterus. Our results suggest that the uterosalpingography is very important to the diagnosis of infertility as it can provide valuable information for clinical diagnosis.

关 键 词：子宫输卵管造影术 不孕症 X线诊断 

分 类 号：R711.604[医药卫生—妇产科学] R816.91[医药卫生—临床医学]