ILO尘肺胸片分类标准在间质性肺疾病中的应用  

The Radiographic Description of Pneumoconiosis with International Labor Office Classification in Diffused Interstitial Lung Disease

作　　者：王洪武[1] 李庆棣[1] 朱元珏[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军海军总医院,100037 [2]北京协和医院

出　　处：《天津医药》2001年第4期208-210,共3页Tianjin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:采用ILO尘肺胸片分类方法分析胸内结节病(Sarc)及特发性肺问质纤维化(IPF)的肺内病变情况。方法:78例Sarc(Ⅱ、Ⅲ期)及25例IPF的普通X线胸片,对照ILO尘肺标准胸片分析Sarc及IPF肺内间质病变的类型和程度。结果:两种疾病肺内病变均以线状影为主,次为混合影。上、中、下肺野病变依次加重,彼此间有明显差异。IPF上、中肺野病变重于Sarc相应肺野。SarcⅢ期两下肺野病变密集度也高于Ⅱ期。同种疾病左、右两侧病变的类型和程度相似。结论:ILO尘肺胸片分类方法有助于间质性肺疾病肺内病变的定性和定量分析。To analyze the changes of Sarc and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis(IPF)with ILO (International Labor Office )pneumoconiosis classification method. Methods:The types and degrees of Sarc and IFF were analyzed according to their chest X-ray changes compared with the standard ILO pneumoconiosis X-ray in 78 Sarc(stage 2,3)and 25 IPF patients. Re-sults:The main X-ray change was linear, and the second one was complex. This change deteriorated from upper to lower lung,and there was a significant difference between them. The lesion of upper and middle lung in IFF was more severe than that in Sarc. The density of lower lung at stage 3 was higher than that at stage 2 in Sarc. Conclusion: ILO pneumoconiosis classification method is useful in qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing diffused interstitial lung disease.

关 键 词：间质性肺疾病 ILO尘肺 胸片 分类标准 

分 类 号：R563.04[医药卫生—呼吸系统] R816.41[医药卫生—内科学]