心理因素与老年高血压患者降压疗效的相关性分析  

Analysis of the relationship between the psychological factors and effect of reduce blood pressure in aged hypertension

作　　者：朱健[1] 蔡文玮[1] 杨菊贤[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海第二医科大学附属第九人民医院老年医学科,上海200011 [2]上海第二医科大学附属第九人民医院心内科,上海200011

出　　处：《中国行为医学科学》2001年第2期109-110,共2页Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science

基　　金：上海市卫生局科研基金!资助项目 (994L10 )

摘　　要：目的　通过老年高血压病患者心理因素与降压疗效的相关性研究 ,探讨心理因素对降压疗效的影响。方法　在应用降压药物的基础上 ,增加行为干预及生物反馈治疗 ,分析三个阶段降压疗效与心理因素变化值相关性。结果　增加行为干预及生物反馈治疗后 ,血压的变化值与多种心理因素的变化值呈正相关 ,其中Te ,E分 ,Hy的改善对血压变化值有显著性影响。结论　老年患者焦虑 ,紧张 ,抑郁的心理因素影响着药物降压的疗效 ,应用生物反馈的综合性治疗可通过改善心理症状对药物降压起到明显的增效作用。Objective To analyse the relationship between the psychological factors and effect of reduce blood pressure. To study the influence of the psychological factors in therapeutic effect of reduce blood pressure. Methods While using reduce blood pressure drug, behavioral intervention and biofeedback technique were used to analyse the relationship between the psychological factors and the effect of reduce blood pressure. Results The change values were positive correlation with the psychological factors and the reduce blood pressure. The change data of Te, E, Hy significantly affected the change data of blood pressure. Conclusion Behavioral intervention and biofeedback technique could increase the effect of reduce blood pressure drug in aged hypertension, improve their psychological quality of life.

关 键 词：高血压 生物反馈技术 行为干预 老年人 治疗 

分 类 号：R544.1[医药卫生—心血管疾病]