急性弛缓性麻痹病例实验室监测与质量评价  

Quality Evaluation on Laboratory Surveillance of AFP Cases

作　　者：梅志强[1] 赵习芳[1] 李爱英[1] 常一华[1] 郑蕾[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西省卫生防疫站,太原030012

出　　处：《中国计划免疫》2001年第2期86-88,共3页Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization

摘　　要：实验室监测指标完成的质和量是证实无脊髓灰质炎 (脊灰 )的重要依据 ,用双向有序属性相同的R×C表资料的一致性检验 (Kappa检验 ) ,对山西省卫生防疫站脊灰实验室和中国预防医学科学院国家脊灰实验室鉴定的病毒分离物结果一致性进行评估 (K =0 86 4,U =13 5 41,P <0 0 0 0 1) ,说明省卫生防疫站脊灰实验室与国家脊灰实验室对病毒分离物的鉴定结果有极好的一致性 ,符合率为 91 30 %。The quality and quantity of the indicators completed in laboratory for AFP case surveillance are the key basis for confirmation of poliomyelitis elimination. The consistency evaluatin of virus isolates identified in laboratories at both provincial and national levels was made by Kappa test. The results were K=0.864, U=13.541, P<0.0001, which showed that virus isolation identified in laboratories at both provincial and national levels had good consistency. Coincidence rate was 91.30%.

关 键 词：急性弛缓性麻痹 脊髓灰质炎 实验室监测 质量评价 

分 类 号：R512.4[医药卫生—内科学] R446.1[医药卫生—临床医学]