普外腹部手术病人早下床活动的可行性研究  

The feasibility study of getting out of bed early to exercise for patients after general abdominal operation

作　　者：王运利[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海医学院附属医院小桥分院外科,青海西宁810003

出　　处：《护士进修杂志》2001年第5期335-336,共2页Journal of Nurses Training

摘　　要：目的以单纯性阑尾切除术和胆囊切除术为对象对普外腹部手术病人下床时间进行研究。方法阑尾切除术病人于手术后 8～ 9h时下床活动 ,胆囊切除术病人于手术后 10～ 12h下床活动。结果早下床活动的病人共116例 ,与传统的护理方法比较 ,其并发症明显减少 ,住院日数缩短 ,阑尾切除术病人缩短了 2 1天 ,胆囊切除术病人缩短了 2 5天。结论普外腹部手术病人宜早下床活动 ,此举对加速病情恢复收到了良好的效果。Objectives To study the time of getting out of bed after simple appendectomy and cholecystectomy.Method 116 cases patients were selected in the study, the time of getting out bed to exercise after operation were recorded and compared.Results the patients was got out of bed for exercise 8 to 10 hours after appendectomy, and the patients was got out of bed for exercise 10 to 12 hours after cholecystectomy. There were lesser complications and shorter time for hospitalization than that of traditional ways of nursing. The reduced days for patients of appendectomy was 2.1, and for patients of cholecystectomy was 2.5.Conclusion the patients after simple surgical operation should get out of bed early to exercise as soon as possible, It will promote the recovery of these patients.

关 键 词：阑尾切除术 胆囊切除术 早下床活动 腹部外科手术 可行性研究 

分 类 号：R656[医药卫生—外科学] R473.6[医药卫生—临床医学]