深井开采岩体破坏机理及工程控制方法综述  

A Review on Rock Failure Mechanism and Engineering Control Methods in Deep Mining

作　　者：吴爱祥[1] 郭立[1] 张卫锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《矿业研究与开发》2001年第2期4-7,共4页Mining Research and Development

摘　　要：深井开采在我国今后矿山开采中所占的比例将逐步加大 ,其岩石力学和地压活动规律的研究对深井矿山的建设具有重要意义。本文简要介绍了深井开采岩石力学与地压显现的特点 ,以及国内外在深井开采岩体破坏机理和工程控制方法方面的主要研究成果。Proportion of ore tonnage from deep mining is increaseing in China's total mining output. Therefore,the research achievements in rock mechanics and mobile law of ground pressure will be of great significance to construction of deep mines. This paper gives a brief description of features of rock mechanics and ground pressure behaviour concerning deep mining. Also presented are the major achievements, made in China and abroad, in research on rock failure mechanism and engineering control methods.

关 键 词：深井开采 岩石力学 地应力 岩爆 地压活动规律 岩体破坏规律 

分 类 号：TD853.392[矿业工程—金属矿开采] TD31[矿业工程—矿山开采]