2只朱鹮死亡的病理学诊断  

The pathological diagnosis of the death of two crested ibis

作　　者：周宏超[1] 杨鸣琦[1] 范光丽[1] 傅文凯 曹永汉 李河林 郑俊军 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学畜牧兽医学院,陕西杨陵712100 [2]陕西省野生动物保护站,西安710082

出　　处：《西北农林科技大学学报（自然科学版）》2001年第3期69-72,共4页Journal of Northwest A&F University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30070093);陕西省林业厅2000年资助项目

摘　　要：对２只死亡朱鹮进行了病理学检查。发现病例１，肝细胞变性，肺淤血，肾小管上皮细胞变性、坏死，间质出血，心肌纤维变性，间质出血，大脑出血，“卫星化”与“噬神经”现象，小脑浦肯野氏细胞坏死，还可见腺胃有大量的结核结节。病理学诊断为结核杆菌引起腹膜炎。病例２，肝细胞变性，肺淤血，肾小管上皮细胞变性、坏死，间质出血，心肌纤维变性，间质出血，肾、心、胰脏均可见到散在分布的球菌。病理学诊断为细菌感染引起败血症。A systematic pathological check of two crested ibis was conducted. The first,many tuberculosises in glandular stomach were found besides liver cell degeneration,pneumoncongestion,epithelium cell degeneration of tubuli tenales, necrosis and kidney hemorrhage, cardiac muscle celldegeneration, heart hemorrhage, cerebrum hemorrhage, satellitosis and neuronophagia, cerebellum purkinje cell necrosis. The pathological diagnosis showed peritonitis. The second, many coccus in kidney, heart and pancreas were found besides liver cell degeneration, congestion of liver, epithelium cell degeneration, necrosis of tubuli tenales,kidney hemorrhage,cardiac muscle cell degeneration,heart hemorrhage. The pathological diagnosis showed septicemia. The pathological diagnosis is significant for crested ibis population reproduction and disease prevention.

关 键 词：朱Huan 腹膜炎 败血症 病理学诊断 结核杆菌 

分 类 号：S858.9[农业科学—临床兽医学] S852.31[农业科学—兽医学]