乌兰布和沙漠抗逆植物选择试验及利用  

Experiments on Choice of Adverse - resistant Plants in Wulanbuhe Desert

作　　者：任淑霞 魏俊梅[2] 翟志忠[2] 王志刚[2] 马文元[3] 刘万军 

机构地区：[1]赤峰林西县南门外治沙林场,内蒙古林西025250 [2]中国林科院沙漠林业实验中心,内蒙古磴口015200 [3]中国林科院,北京100091

出　　处：《内蒙古林业科技》2001年第2期3-5,共3页Journal of Inner Mongolia Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：乌兰布和地区光、热、水、土资源丰富，在国家开发西北地区的大政策下，适合进行在、林、牧业开发，但是 限于本地区干旱、少雨、风沙大的现状，开发要在以改善生态环境为目的的防护林建设的基础上进行。为本地 区增选抗性强、生长快、见效快的灌木品种是当务之急，也是长远需要。本试验选取了干旱地区常见的８种沙 旱生灌木进行造林实验，选择出最适于该地区生长的灌木品种及造林方式。In Wulanbuhe desert, there is plenty of light, heat, water and soil resources, which are suited to develop agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry. Limited by present situations of drought, lack of rain, strong wind in local area, shelterbelt construction is the base of development for improving the ecological environment. It is necessary to choose shrub varieties of good resistance, fast growth and instant effect for local area. Experiments of afforestation have been done to choose shrub variety and afforestation pattern suited to this area with 8 kinds of common xerophilous and psammophy shrubs.

关 键 词：抗逆植物 固沙林 农田防护林 乌兰布和沙漠 树种选择 造林方式 

分 类 号：S728.4[农业科学—林木遗传育种]