考虑环境因素的计算机可靠性云模型评价  被引量:23

RELIABILITY COUNT EVALUATION OF COMPUTERS BASED ON CLOUD MODELS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS

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作  者:宋远骏[1] 杨孝宗[1] 李德毅[2] 崔东华[3] 

机构地区:[1]哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨150001 [2]总参谋部通信部,北京100840 [3]海军装备论证研究中心,北京100083

出  处:《计算机研究与发展》2001年第5期631-636,共6页Journal of Computer Research and Development

基  金:国家自然科学基金! ( 69873 0 13 );国家"八六三"高技术研究发展计划项目! ( 863 -3 0 6-ZT0 6-0 7-2 )资助

摘  要:计算机可靠性与其产品的环境适应能力和工作条件紧密相关 .对产品工作条件描述的模糊性 ,对环境适应能力描述的概略性 ,是考虑环境因素的可靠性评价最大的困难 .采用云模型将不确定的工作条件和概略性的环境适应能力描述映射为可细微变化的不同云滴 ,实现定性和定量的合理转换 ,并在此基础上 ,提出一种新的考虑环境因素影响的可靠性评价方法 。The reliability of computers is tightly related to its suitability and its working conditions. Because the working conditions are usually described by qualitative, fuzzy words, and the suitability is usually described with only a outline, it's difficult to evaluate the reliability count for the effects of environmental factors. By mapping qualitative linguistic suitability word into quantitative values and translating the uncertainty working conditions into a fine changeable variable drops using cloud models, a new evaluating way is proposed taking suitability and working conditions into account. It may solve the reliability evaluation problems of military computers working in changeable conditions.

关 键 词:云模型 可靠性评价 环境因素 计算机 

分 类 号:TP302.7[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]

 

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